从制造商来看,2019榜单中,联想、浪潮和中科曙光分别以173台、71台和63台的数量位居全球超算制造商前三位,继续保持了上榜数量优势。
从地区来看,中国境内有219台超算上榜,在上榜数量上位列第一;美国以116台位列第二;日本29台上榜,排名第三;其次是法国19台,英国18台。
从速度来看,本次入选500强榜单的全部超算的浮点运算速度都已突破每秒千万亿次,最高的是美国超算“顶点”,每秒14.86亿亿次的浮点运算速度;最低“门槛”也达到每秒1022万亿次。
排名 | 名称 | 电脑 | 地区 | Total Cores | Rmax [TFlop/s] |
1 | 顶点 | IBM Power System AC922, IBM POWER9 22C 3.07GHz, NVIDIA Volta GV100, Dual-rail Mellanox EDR Infiniband | 美国 | 2414592 | 148600 |
2 | 山脊 | IBM Power System S922LC, IBM POWER9 22C 3.1GHz, NVIDIA Volta GV100, Dual-rail Mellanox EDR Infiniband | 美国 | 1572480 | 94640 |
3 | 神威·太湖之光 | Sunway MPP, Sunway SW26010 260C 1.45GHz, Sunway | 中国 | 10649600 | 93014.59388 |
4 | 天河二号 | TH-IVB-FEP Cluster, Intel Xeon E5-2692v2 12C 2.2GHz, TH Express-2, Matrix-2000 | 中国 | 4981760 | 61444.5 |
5 | Frontera | Dell C6420, Xeon Platinum 8280 28C 2.7GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand HDR | 美国 | 448448 | 23516.4 |
6 | Piz Daint | Cray XC50, Xeon E5-2690v3 12C 2.6GHz, Aries interconnect , NVIDIA Tesla P100 | 瑞士 | 387872 | 21230 |
7 | Trinity | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2698v3 16C 2.3GHz, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Aries interconnect | 美国 | 979072 | 20158.7 |
8 | AI Bridging Cloud Infrastructure (ABCI) | PRIMERGY CX2570 M4, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2, Infiniband EDR | 日本 | 391680 | 19880 |
9 | SuperMUC-NG | ThinkSystem SD650, Xeon Platinum 8174 24C 3.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | 德国 | 305856 | 19476.6 |
10 | Lassen | IBM Power System S922LC, IBM POWER9 22C 3.1GHz, Dual-rail Mellanox EDR Infiniband, NVIDIA Tesla V100 | 美国 | 288288 | 18200 |
11 | PANGEA III | IBM Power System AC922, IBM POWER9 18C 3.45GHz, Dual-rail Mellanox EDR Infiniband, NVIDIA Volta GV100 | France | 291024 | 17860 |
12 | Titan | Cray XK7, Opteron 6274 16C 2.200GHz, Cray Gemini interconnect, NVIDIA K20x | United States | 560640 | 17590 |
13 | Sequoia | BlueGene/Q, Power BQC 16C 1.60 GHz, Custom | United States | 1572864 | 17173.224 |
14 | Cori | Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Aries interconnect | United States | 622336 | 14014.7 |
15 | Nurion | Cray CS500, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Korea, South | 570020 | 13929.3 |
16 | Oakforest-PACS | PRIMERGY CX1640 M1, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Japan | 556104 | 13554.6 |
17 | HPC4 | Proliant DL380 Gen10, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla P100 | Italy | 253600 | 12210 |
18 | Tera-1000-2 | Bull Sequana X1000, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Bull BXI 1.2 | France | 561408 | 11965.5 |
19 | Stampede2 | PowerEdge C6320P/C6420, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz/Platinum 8160, Intel Omni-Path | United States | 367024 | 10680.7 |
20 | K computer, SPARC64 VIIIfx 2.0GHz, Tofu interconnect | Japan | 705024 | 10510 | |
21 | Marconi Intel Xeon Phi | CINECA Cluster, Lenovo SD530/S720AP, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz/Platinum 8160, Intel Omni-Path | Italy | 348000 | 10384.9 |
22 | DGX SuperPOD | NVIDIA DGX-2H, Xeon Platinum 8174 24C 3.1GHz, NVIDIA Tesla V100, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR | United States | 127488 | 9444 |
23 | Taiwania 2 | QCT QuantaGrid D52G-4U/LC, Xeon Gold 6154 18C 3GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 | Taiwan | 170352 | 9000 |
24 | Mira | BlueGene/Q, Power BQC 16C 1.60GHz, Custom | United States | 786432 | 8586.612 |
25 | TSUBAME3.0 | SGI ICE XA, IP139-SXM2, Xeon E5-2680v4 14C 2.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path, NVIDIA Tesla P100 SXM2 | Japan | 135828 | 8125 |
26 | PupMaya | Apollo 2000, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Infiniband EDR | United States | 169920 | 7483.73 |
27 | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | United Kingdom | 241920 | 7038.93 | |
28 | Theta | Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7230 64C 1.3GHz, Aries interconnect | United States | 280320 | 6920.9 |
29 | MareNostrum | Lenovo SD530, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Spain | 153216 | 6470.8 |
30 | JUWELS Module 1 | Bull Sequana X1000, Xeon Platinum 8168 24C 2.7GHz, Mellanox EDR InfiniBand/ParTec ParaStation ClusterSuite | Germany | 114480 | 6177.73 |
31 | Pleiades | SGI ICE X, Intel Xeon E5-2670/E5-2680v2/E5-2680v3/E5-2680v4 2.6/2.8/2.5/2.4 GHz, Infiniband FDR | United States | 241108 | 5951.55 |
32 | Cray XC50, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | Japan | 135792 | 5730.5 | |
33 | Cray XC50, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | Japan | 135792 | 5730.5 | |
34 | Hazel Hen | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2680v3 12C 2.5GHz, Aries interconnect | Germany | 185088 | 5640.17 |
35 | COBRA | Intel Compute Module HNS2600BP, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Germany | 127520 | 5612.83 |
36 | Shaheen II | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2698v3 16C 2.3GHz, Aries interconnect | Saudi Arabia | 196608 | 5536.99 |
37 | Electra | HPE SGI 8600/SGI ICE-X, E5-2680V4/ Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Infiniband EDR/FDR-56 IB | United States | 124416 | 5444.64 |
38 | Pangea | SGI ICE X, Xeon Xeon E5-2670/ E5-2680v3 12C 2.5GHz, Infiniband FDR | France | 220800 | 5283.11 |
39 | Eagle | HPE SGI 8600, Xeon Gold 6154 18C 3GHz, EDR Infiniband/ 8D Hypercube | United States | 75600 | 4850.66 |
40 | Cheyenne | SGI ICE XA, Xeon E5-2697v4 18C 2.3GHz, Infiniband EDR | United States | 144900 | 4788.19 |
41 | ITO - Subsystem A | Fujitsu PRIMERGY CX2550/CX2560 M4, Xeon Gold 6154 18C 3GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR | Japan | 72000 | 4540.69 |
42 | Jean Zay | HPE SGI 8600, Xeon Gold 6248 20C 2.5GHz, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2, Intel Omni-Path | France | 93960 | 4478 |
43 | Advanced Computing System(PreE) | Sugon TC8600, Hygon Dhyana 32C 2GHz, Deep Computing Processor, 200Gb 6D-Torus | China | 163840 | 4325 |
44 | Vulcan | BlueGene/Q, Power BQC 16C 1.600GHz, Custom Interconnect | United States | 393216 | 4293.306 |
45 | Oakbridge-CX | Fujitsu PRIMERGY CX2550/CX2560 M5, Xeon Platinum 8280 28C 2.7GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Japan | 76608 | 4289.85 |
46 | Apollo 6500 XL270d Gen10, Xeon Gold 6140 18C 2.3GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 | Japan | 70416 | 4128 | |
47 | JOLIOT-CURIE SKL | Bull Sequana X1000, Xeon Platinum 8168 24C 2.7GHz, Mellanox EDR | France | 79488 | 4065.55 |
48 | Abel | Cray XC30, Xeon E5-2698v3 16C 2.3GHz, Aries interconnect | United States | 145920 | 4042.46 |
49 | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | United Kingdom | 126468 | 3944.68 | |
50 | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | United Kingdom | 126468 | 3944.68 | |
51 | TX-GAIA (Green AI Accelerator) | Apollo 2000, Xeon Gold 6248 20C 2.5GHz, NVIDIA Tesla V100, Intel Omni-Path | United States | 86800 | 3902 |
52 | JURECA | T-Platforms V-Class/Dell C6320P, E5-2680v3/Phi 7250-F, EDR/Intel Omni-Path/ParTec ParaStation, Tesla K80/K40 | Germany | 155150 | 3782.57 |
53 | Pratyush | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | India | 119232 | 3763.94 |
54 | Apollo 6500 XL270d Gen10, Xeon Gold 6150/6152 18C 2.7GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 | Japan | 65208 | 3712 | |
55 | Joule 2.0 | HP ProLiant XL170r/XL190r/DL360 Gen10, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path, NVIDIA Tesla P100 | United States | 86400 | 3608.62 |
56 | Cray CS-Storm, Intel Xeon E5-2660v2 10C 2.2GHz, Infiniband FDR, Nvidia K40 | United States | 72800 | 3577 | |
57 | Cray CS-Storm, Intel Xeon E5-2660v2 10C 2.2GHz, Infiniband FDR, Nvidia K40 | United States | 72800 | 3577 | |
58 | ONYX | Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7230 64C 1.3GHz/Xeon E5-2699v4, Aries interconnect | United States | 160304 | 3409.61 |
59 | Topaz | SGI ICE X, Xeon E5-2699v3 18C 2.3GHz, Infiniband FDR | United States | 124200 | 3318.95 |
60 | NVIDIA DGX-1/Relion 2904GT, Xeon E5-2698v4 20C 2.2GHz/ E5-2650v4, Infiniband EDR, NVIDIA Tesla P100/Quadro GP100 | United States | 60512 | 3307 | |
61 | DGX Saturn V | NVIDIA DGX-1, Xeon E5-2698v4 20C 2.2GHz, Infiniband EDR, NVIDIA Tesla P100 | United States | 60512 | 3307 |
62 | Orion | PowerEdge C6420, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Infiniband HDR | United States | 67240 | 3290.6 |
63 | Damson | Bull Sequana X1000, Xeon E5-2697v4 18C 2.3GHz, Infiniband EDR | United Kingdom | 113832 | 3243.41 |
64 | Mustang | HPE SGI 8600, Xeon Platinum 8168 24C 2.7GHz, Intel Omni-Path | United States | 55296 | 3221.4 |
65 | HPC2 | iDataPlex DX360M4, Intel Xeon E5-2680v2 10C 2.8GHz, Infiniband FDR, NVIDIA K20x | Italy | 72000 | 3188 |
66 | SORA-MA | Fujitsu PRIMEHPC FX100, SPARC64 XIfx 32C 1.98GHz, Tofu interconnect 2 | Japan | 110160 | 3157 |
67 | Cray XC30, Intel Xeon E5-2697v2 12C 2.7GHz, Aries interconnect | United States | 225984 | 3143.52 | |
68 | Thunder | SGI ICE X, Xeon E5-2699v3/E5-2697 v3, Infiniband FDR, NVIDIA Tesla K40, Intel Xeon Phi 7120P | United States | 152692 | 3126.24 |
69 | Niagara | ThinkSystem SD530, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Infiniband EDR | Canada | 60000 | 3074.19 |
70 | Camphor 2 | Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Aries interconnect | Japan | 122400 | 3057.35 |
71 | Circe | NVIDIA DGX-2H POD, Xeon Platinum 8174 24C 3.1GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 | United States | 47808 | 3057 |
72 | Jean Zay | HPE SGI 8600, Xeon Gold 6248 20C 2.5GHz, Intel Omni-Path | France | 61120 | 3054.35 |
73 | Mistral | bullx DLC 720, Xeon E5-2680v3 12C 2.5GHz/E5-2695V4 18C 2.1Ghz, Infiniband FDR | Germany | 99072 | 3010.68 |
74 | Tetralith | Intel H2204XXLRE, Xeon Gold 6130 16C 2.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Sweden | 64512 | 2969.19 |
75 | Fujitsu PRIMEHPC FX100, SPARC64 XIfx 32C 2.2GHz, Tofu interconnect 2 | Japan | 92160 | 2910 | |
76 | SuperMUC | iDataPlex DX360M4, Xeon E5-2680 8C 2.70GHz, Infiniband FDR | Germany | 147456 | 2897 |
77 | SuperMUC Phase 2 | NeXtScale nx360M5, Xeon E5-2697v3 14C 2.6GHz, Infiniband FDR14 | Germany | 86016 | 2813.62 |
78 | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | United Kingdom | 89856 | 2801.782 | |
79 | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | United Kingdom | 89856 | 2801.782 | |
80 | JFRS-1 | Cray XC50, Xeon Gold 6148 20C 2.4GHz, Aries interconnect | Japan | 54560 | 2787.14 |
81 | TSUBAME 2.5 | Cluster Platform SL390s G7, Xeon X5670 6C 2.93GHz, Infiniband QDR, NVIDIA K20x | Japan | 76032 | 2785 |
82 | VSC-4 | ThinkSystem SD650, Xeon Platinum 8174 24C 3.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Austria | 37920 | 2726.0779 |
83 | LLNL/NNSA CTS-1 Jade | Tundra Extreme Scale, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | United States | 95472 | 2632.51 |
84 | LLNL CTS-1 Quartz | Tundra Extreme Scale, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | United States | 95472 | 2632.51 |
85 | HPC3 | Lenovo NeXtScale nx360M5, Xeon E5-2697v4 18C 2.3GHz, Infiniband EDR, NVIDIA Tesla K80 | Italy | 66000 | 2592 |
86 | Mihir | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHz, Aries interconnect | India | 83592 | 2570.4 |
87 | Tianhe-1A | NUDT YH MPP, Xeon X5670 6C 2.93 GHz, NVIDIA 2050 | China | 186368 | 2566 |
88 | PAI-BSystem | Sugon TC4600LP/W740I, Xeon Gold 6142 16C 2.6GHz, Infiniband EDR, NVIDIA Tesla P100 | China | 50816 | 2547 |
89 | cascade | Atipa Visione IF442 Blade Server, Xeon E5-2670 8C 2.600GHz, Infiniband FDR, Intel Xeon Phi 5110P | United States | 194616 | 2539.13 |
90 | occigen2 | bullx DLC 720, Xeon E5-2690v4 14C 2.6GHz, Infiniband FDR | France | 85824 | 2494.65 |
91 | Excalibur | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2698v3 16C 2.3GHz, Aries interconnect | United States | 100064 | 2485 |
92 | CLAIX (2018) | INTEL-HNS2600BPB, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHz, Intel Omni-Path | Germany | 61200 | 2483.58 |
93 | Lomonosov 2 | T-Platform A-Class Cluster, Xeon E5-2697v3 14C 2.6GHz,Intel Xeon Gold 6126, Infiniband FDR, Nvidia K40m/P-100 | Russia | 64384 | 2478 |
94 | B1 | Lenovo HR650x, Xeon Gold 6133 20C 2.5GHz, 25G Ethernet | China | 60000 | 2462.4 |
95 | Centennial | SGI ICE XA, Xeon E5-2698v4 20C 2.2GHz, Infiniband EDR | United States | 73920 | 2443.7 |
96 | PAI-ASystem | Sugon TC4600, Xeon Gold 6142 16C 2.6GHz, Infiniband EDR | China | 48128 | 2435 |
97 | C1 | Lenovo HR650x, Xeon Gold 6133 20C 2.5GHz, 25G Ethernet | China | 59200 | 2433.83 |
98 | D1 | Lenovo HR650x, Xeon Gold 6133 20C 2.5GHz, 25G Ethernet | China | 58800 | 2421.62 |
99 | Nuri | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2690v3 12C 2.6GHz, Aries interconnect | Korea, South | 69600 | 2395.68 |
100 | Miri | Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2690v3 12C 2.6GHz, Aries interconnect | Korea, South | 69600 | 2395.68 |
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